OSAT leader (outsourced assembly & test) — back-end packaging for the chip industry
AI exposure 22% — derived from reported segment revenue, not asserted.
Silicon Layer → Foundry Services · figures rebased to Q2 2026, reported 2026-07-27
Communications (smartphone packaging) leads 3 businesses in this sub-tier that together are 100% of revenue, so Foundry Services is effectively the whole company rather than one leg of it.
Amkor ($1.90B Q2 2026, +26% YoY) — #2 OSAT (outsourced semiconductor assembly & test). By end-market: Communications ~42% (mobile) + Computing ~23% (AI/data-center advanced packaging 2.5D = AI growth driver) + Auto/Industrial/Consumer ~35%. Primary B1 Foundry Services (packaging/test = back-end foundry). Partners TSMC; packages chips for AAPL/NVDA/etc. NOTE: classified under Foundry Services as back-end manufacturing.
Moat. Scale and advanced-packaging capability as the #2 OSAT, now with a geographic asset rivals cannot replicate from Taiwan — the first US high-volume OSAT in Arizona (~$400M of CHIPS grants plus ~$2B of investment tax credits), sited next to TSMC's fabs under a formal packaging partnership, with Apple, NVIDIA and AMD program commitments. The structural ceiling is that TSMC keeps the leading-edge CoWoS/SoIC work in-house.
Bottleneck / pricing power. Real margin leverage as packaging tightens — Q2 2026 gross margin 16.8% (+250bps QoQ, above guide), guided 18.5-19.5% for Q3, operating margin 10.5% versus 6.1% a year ago. But OSAT economics stay capacity-driven and customer-directed: one Communications SiP migration from Korea to Vietnam was enough to guide a quarter ~$90M below consensus.
Role in the AI stack. The back-end packaging/test layer — increasingly bottleneck-adjacent.
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